No, 5G isn't going to make your 4G LTE phone obsolete
This transition is different from earlier cellular generation shifts, which means 4G could be useful a lot longer.
5G buzz is everywhere. Billboards display the latest, fastest gadgets like Samsung's Galaxy S10 5G, TV ads tout the benefits of the fast speeds and carriers are jockeying for title of best 5G network. But with 5G networks in the US only a few months old, your 4G phone isn't destined for the junk heap yet. In fact, the ramp-up to 5G means your 4G phone may actually get better.
5G is touted as a game-changing technology, with the ability to dramatically boost the speed and coverage of wireless networks. It can run between 10 and 100 times faster
than your typical 4G cellular connection today. It's quicker than
anything you can get from a physical fiber-optic cable in your house.
And latency, the amount of time between when your phone pings the
network and when it responds, is faster than what Wi-Fi provides.
But 5G also has limitations. The higher-frequency bands rolled out first by Verizon and AT&T,
called millimeter wave, provide super-high speeds, but the signals
travel only short distances. Things like trees and double-pane glass
block millimeter wave signals. T-Mobile, Sprint and most carriers in Europe and Asia have opted to build their broader 5G networks using sub-6GHz or mid-band spectrum,
the lower-frequency airwaves that are more stable but slower than
millimeter wave. They travel longer distances, but speeds can be similar
to what you find with some LTE connections, not the dramatic leap you get with millimeter wave.
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